2) Taxes and spending are out of control. This amendment will help small business owners by creating a stable economic environment for their businesses to thrive. BREAKING: Illinois’s graduated income tax amendment has failed, the Associated Press projects. Voting "yes" on the amendment means that the State will enact a new tax structure where only those making above $250,000 a year will see their taxes go up. 2021 legislative session | In Illinois, income is taxed at 4.95 percent. The election of J.B. Pritzker made the state of Illinois a Democratic trifecta, meaning Democrats won control of the House, Senate, and governor's office. [2], Vote Yes For Fairness led the campaign in support of the constitutional amendment. In the state Senate, Democrats won 40 seats, an increase from 37 seats. Most (32 of 50) states had a graduated income tax, with different rates applied to different levels of income. Illinois law requires 30 days of residency in the state before a person may vote. Election governance | Click here for the Illinois State Board of Elections voting information page to ensure you have the most current information. The Graduated Income Tax Amendment would have eliminated the Illinois constitutional requirement that tax rates remain flat across incomes. Having wealthy people pay more would reduce the burden on working families. As of 2019, 43 states levied a tax on personal income. The remaining 32 states had graduated tax structures, with various numbers of brackets and ranges. Constitution of the State of Illinois Adopted at special election on December 15, 1970. The amendment on the November 2020 ballot in Illinois proposes a change from a flat tax to a graduated tax. Rather, the Illinois Supreme Court says that the constitution-writers intentionally gave pensions an elevated level of protection beyond what the U.S. Constitution requires via this clause. The Federal Government and Most States Use the Graduated Tax System Proposed in this Amendment, Not the Unfair System Currently Used in Illinois. Of these 43 states, 11 states, including Illinois, had a flat income tax rate, meaning there is a constant rate across income before deductions and exemptions. It is not uncommon for reports to be filed after the deadlines. Under Illinois SB 687, the proposed tax rates would range from 4.75% to 7.99%. Local measures | One of the most surprising results of the 2020 election was the defeat, in Illinois, of a state constitutional amendment to permit a progressive income tax. At the General Election to be held on the 3rd day of November, 2020, you will be called upon to adopt or reject the following proposed amendment to the Illinois Constitution. Ballotpedia features 319,258 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. The word count for the ballot title is 121, and the estimated reading time is 32 seconds. He said, "the bottom 20 percent are paying roughly 13 to 13.5 percent of their income in state taxes. In Illinois, a 60 percent vote is needed in each chamber of the Illinois General Assembly to refer a constitutional amendment to the ballot for voter consideration. width: 100%; [48], Prospective voters can register online, by mail, or at any of the following locations:[49], Two forms of identification are required to register in person, one of which must display the voter's current address.[48]. The new section would provide the State's electors with an option to petition for a special election to recall a Governor and for the special election of a successor Governor. The following is the argument in opposition to the constitutional amendment that appeared in the official voter pamphlet:[6]. How would Illinois have compared to other states? The following table illustrates the graduated rate under SB 687 for single and joint filers:[21], As of 2019, 43 states levied a tax on personal income. And the Legislature has increased Illinois income tax rates twice in the past decade to try to deal with the out-of-control spending in Springfield. [21], SB 687 would change the state's income tax from a flat rate to six graduated rates beginning on January 1, 2021. Campaign finance report deadlines are set by law. Campaign finance requirements | Former President of the Illinois Manufacturers’ Association, Jay Bergman - The state with the highest top-bracket rate—and the largest difference between the bottom and top rates—is California, where the bottom rate is 1.00% and the top rate is 13.30%. Illinois is among a minority of states that do not utilize graduated tax rates because the Illinois Constitution requires a "flat tax" that penalizes middle-class and working people and benefits higher income individuals. This is money that middle and lower income people need for housing, groceries, medicine, and essentials. The COVID-19 pandemic caused layoffs, unemployment, bankruptcies, and closures. Financial regulation | The Illinois State Legislature overrode Gov. The Illinois Constitution establishes a structure for government and laws. }, .arguments-bm-widget { margin-bottom: 5px !important; For personal income earned in 2018, the income tax was a flat rate of 4.95 percent. Gov. School districts in Illinois | Illinois' current tax system unfairly benefits millionaires and billionaires and this amendment will set things right for middle-class and working people. A graduated tax rate would have the executive pay more. Democrats controlled 74 seats in the state House, and Republicans controlled 44 seats. What would the ballot measure have changed about the state income tax? Julie Sampson, the political director of Citizen Action Illinois, was the treasurer of Vote Yes for Fair Tax. } [45] In 2019, Democrats held supermajorities in the Senate (68 percent of seats) and House (63 percent of seats). On May 27, 2019, the state House passed SJR 1, with support from 73 senators. If this Amendment passes, the State has already enacted a new graduated tax structure where 97% of taxpayers will pay the same or less. The FKGL for the ballot title is grade level 12, and the FRE is 49. Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, our state had a huge and growing multi-billion-dollar budget deficit, and the unfunded pension liability skyrocketed to over $137 billion. Democrats controlled 40 seats in the state Senate, and Republicans controlled 19 seats. As of December 2020, 35 states enforced (or were scheduled to begin enforcing) voter identification requirements. Campaign finance report filing deadlines vary by state. In the state House, Democrats won 74 seats, an increase from 67 seats. New study shows property tax increase over past 20 years, Stimulus check problems: What taxpayers should do, How to ensure you won't be taxed on stolen benefits if victim of unemployment fraud, Hunter Biden tax probe examining Chinese business dealings, Fr. 7 of 7 precincts reporting. Online registration closes 16 days prior to an election. Illinois already has some of the highest property taxes and sales taxes in the nation. This amendment is simply upgrading Illinois' old tax system to a graduated system which is how the federal government and the majority of other states do it. Click Show to read details about the tax-related measures on statewide ballots in 2020. J.B. Pritzker (D) signed Senate Bill 687 (SB 687), which was designed to enact a graduated income tax, on June 5, 2019. width: 50%; The flat rates ranged from 2.00 percent in Tennessee to 5.25 percent in North Carolina. [4], Three PACs—Coalition to Stop the Proposed Tax Hike, Say No to More Taxes, and Chambers Against Progressive Income Tax—raised funds to oppose the constitutional amendment. Bruce Rauner (R). Illinois House votes to put Pritzker’s progressive income tax amendment on 2020 ballot. After that, income up to $100,000 is taxed at 4.9 percent. Taxes. .arguments-bm-widget li { [20], Gov. The vote requirement for constitutional amendments was either (a) 60 percent of votes cast on the ballot measure itself or (b) a simple majority of all of those voting in the election. Ballot access for candidates | Over 95% of small businesses earn $250,000 or less a year in profits, and their owners will not see a tax increase under the new tax structure. Together, the committees had raised $60.86 million. Compared to 2019 tax rates, Illinois would have had the sixth-highest top-bracket rate. Largest counties | From 2016 to 2018, Democrats held majorities in the House and Senate but not enough seats to pass a constitutional amendment along partisan lines. Everyone who makes $250,000 or less a year would pay the same or less. Illinois does not require voters to present identification while voting, in most cases. Even before the COVID-19 crisis, many residents and businesses were leaving the state because of the high tax burden. .split-cols-bm { In Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, New Jersey, and Virginia, voters also decided eight ballot measures related to exemptions, adjustments, and payments: Florida Amendment 5, Florida Amendment 6, Referendum A, Louisiana Amendment 2, Louisiana Amendment 5, Louisiana Amendment 6, New Jersey Question 2, and Virginia Question 2. With passage in both the state Senate and House, SJR 1 was referred to the ballot for voter consideration. Tennessee's income tax was scheduled to be reduced to 1.00% in 2020 and to be repealed entirely in 2021. .sbtotaltotal { [45], On May 18, 2020, House Minority Leader Jim Durkin (R-82) and Senate Minority Leader Bill Brady (R-44) introduced a resolution to remove the constitutional amendment from the ballot.[46]. The ballot measure would repeal the state's constitutional requirement that the state personal income taxbe a flat rate across income. The amendment would remove the portion of the Revenue Article of the Illinois Constitution that is sometimes referred to as the "flat tax," that requires all taxes on income to be at the same rate. Instead, the ballot measure would have allowed the state to enact legislation for a graduated income tax.[1]. After the COVID-19 Pandemic, We Need to Do All We Can to Help the Economy and Middle-Class and Working People. All Rights Reserved. That seems very unfair." Illinois FFA Convention - 1st Business Session - Proposed Constitutional Amendment Please take some time to review the following proposed changes to the Illinois Association FFA Constitution to be voted on at the 92nd Annual Illinois FFA State Convention, Tuesday, June 9, 2020. Pritzker contributed $56.50 million to the campaign. Illinois is one of 11 states with a flat-rate income tax, meaning there is a constant rate across income before deductions and exemptions. The pass a constitutional amendment 36 votes were needed in the Senate and 71 votes in the House. There are a lot of promises associated with this constitutional amendment and its resulting tax hike. Gov. } As required by law, I provide you with the following information. Taxes and spending are out of control. } Founder of Satter Investment Management, Civic Committee of the Commercial Club of Chicago, National Federation Of Independent Business Federal Political Action Committee, Student ID & mail addressed to voter’s residence. While some states have fair tax rates in which the highest income earners pay the highest tax rate, Illinois' "flat tax" rate continues to rely unfairly on taxes from middle and lower income earners. If this amendment passes, the State will have the ability to tax higher income earners at a different rate. Scheduled deadlines are usually based on periodic requirements—such as monthly or quarterly reports—or certain lengths of time before and after elections. What's on my ballot? This rate applies to a filer’s entire adjusted income. Healthcare | The Legislature should not be allowed to keep raising taxes until they get their spending under control. Environment | Energy | font-size:1.0em; The following list of accepted ID was current as of November 2019. Instead, the ballot measure would allow the state to enact legislation for a graduated income tax. Currently, Illinois has a flat tax, which means that all income is taxed at the same rate, currently 5% for people and I think 7% for businesses. On May 1, 2019, the state Senate passed SJR 1, with support from 40 state senators. Ballot measure laws | .sbtotaltable td { }, The following is the argument in support of the constitutional amendment that appeared in the official voter pamphlet:[6]. The Better Government Association says its Illinois tax amendment 2020 fact check sheds light on Gov. First-time voters who registered by mail and did not submit their driver’s license number, state ID number, last four digits of their social security number, or other form of ID are required to present identification showing their name and address before voting. Under Illinois' "flat tax" structure, a nurse making $50,000 per year pays the same tax rate as an executive making $4 million per year. "The amendment would remove the portion of the Revenue Article of the Illinois Constitution that is sometimes referred to as the “flat tax,” that requires all taxes on income to be at the same rate. New Hampshire and Tennessee taxed personal income derived from interest and dividends but not wages and salaries.[22]. 3) In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, now is the worst possible time for a massive tax increase. margin-bottom: 10px; Grace period registration is available in person through election day at certain locations. The Illinois Allow for Graduated Income Tax Amendment was on the ballot in Illinois as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment on November 3, 2020. PREAMBLE: ARTICLE VIII - FINANCE: ARTICLE I - BILL OF RIGHTS: ARTICLE IX - REVENUE A majority of states and the federal government already use the kind of graduated income tax system proposed in this amendment to ensure that wealthy people pay their fair share of taxes. (KFVS) - The graduated income tax amendment is on the Illinois ballot for November 3. Nothing in the amendment requires the Legislature to do anything to control spending. The “Registration Lookup” page, run by the Illinois Board of Elections, allows residents to check their voter registration status online. (b) Laws imposing taxes on or measured by income may adopt by reference provisions of the laws and regulations of the United States, as they then exist or thereafter may be changed, for the purpose of arriving at the amount of income upon which the tax is imposed. Pritzker, Ken Griffin fight over state's proposed graduated tax amendment, RELATED: Graduated income tax amendment most expensive ballot initiative in Illinois history, RELATED: Battle over proposed IL graduated income tax continues as both side blame other for deception. Public pensions | Illinois Allow for Graduated Income Tax Amendment (2020), The ballot measure would have repealed the state's constitutional requirement that the state's personal income tax is a flat rate across income. The Amendment gives the Legislature power to increase taxes on any group of taxpayers with no limits and no accountability and without any requirement to use the additional revenue to fund essential needs such as healthcare, education, or public safety.
.sbtotaltable { Rauner added, "I want to roll the income tax rate back down to 3 percent over the next four or five years."[23][24][25]. Because they refuse to control spending or pass major reforms, the Legislature will just continue to raise taxes on everyone in Illinois, and middle-class families will be their next target. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, now is the worst possible time for a massive tax increase. The Illinois House of Representatives passed the final version of SB 687 on May 30, 2019, in a vote of 67-48. J.B. Pritzker's (D) 2018 gubernatorial campaign and the leader of the 501(c)(4) nonprofit Think Big Illinois, was the chairperson of the Vote Yes For Fairness PAC. The current system forces policymakers to charge the same tax rate to everyone, regardless of how much money they make. The amendment would remove the portion of the Revenue Article of the Illinois Constitution that is sometimes referred to as the “flat tax,” that requires all … Opponents such as the Illinois Policy Institute warned voters that passing this amendment could lead to the removal of the exemption of retirement income … Should the constitutional amendment pass, the chart above shows the progressive income tax structure that would take effect Jan. 1, 2021. House of Representatives | Wednesday, November 4, 2020 CHICAGO (WLS) -- Illinoisans voted on changing the state constitution to move from a flat tax to a graduated income tax, … The amendment would change the state’s tax structure by removing the current flat rate provisions and changing it to allow a progressive income tax. Ballotpedia updates the reports as soon as possible after the campaign finance filing deadline. .endorsements-header { While others try to mislead you, under the current tax system in Illinois, policymakers already have the authority to set any tax rate and to change tax rates at their will. [13], The following table includes contribution and expenditure totals for the committees in opposition to the initiative. Illinois does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. @media screen and (max-width: 792px) { By Ed Nickow, September 16, 2020 at 11:21 am Many of my friends are sending email and posting on social media about "being educated" concerning the proposed Illinois Constitutional Amendment … Together, the committees had raised $60.33 million. Bruce Rauner's (R) veto of a bill to increase the rate from 3.75 percent to 4.95 percent in 2017. There are two ways for the change to make it into the state’s constitution: The question either needs to win support from 60% of those who voted on the question, or a majority (over 50%) of everyone who cast a ballot (meaning those who cast a ballot in the 2020 election but who skip the constitutional amendment question). Craig Duchossois - J.B. Pritzker (D) signed SB 687, which would have enacted a graduated income tax if voters approve the ballot measure. Under the new tax structure, only the top 3% of Illinois income earners would pay more in income taxes. Under the proposed amendment, the tax rate drops to 4.75 percent for the first $10,000 of a taxpayer’s income. [8] Quentin Fulks, a former campaign staffer for Gov. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. At any one time there may be no more than one such tax imposed by the State for State purposes on individuals and one such tax so imposed on corporations. | [13], Currently, it is unfair that billionaires pay the same tax rate as regular people. You are asked to decide whether the proposed amendment should become a part of the Illinois Constitution. It would simply give the Legislature a blank check to spend billions of dollars however they want, with no accountability. Illinois allows same-day voter registration. Copyright © 2021 WLS-TV. Congressional delegation | if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; Illinois elections in 2021 | SB 687 would have changed the state's income tax from a flat rate to six graduated rates beginning on January 1, 2021. Valid forms of identification differ by state. Judicial Selection | [13], The following was the top five donors to the support committees. [13], The following were the top five donors to the opposition committees.[13].
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